Why must I go to Confession? Can’t I go directly to God?
There are three main reasons why we ought to go to
Confession for the forgiveness of our sins.
The first is because it has been set up this way since the very early
years of our children in the faith. The
Jewish people have been giving sin offerings for the atonement of their sins
through the priest for centuries. Jesus
taught this same idea of the forgiveness of sins through those He appointed and
gave such necessary authority that the Jewish people never had.
Secondly, both John and James mention the need to confess our sins to each other. These men tell us to confess our sins to each
other but more specifically James says that certain men have this power to
forgive the sins of others (James 5:14-15).
We find in the Gospel of Matthew, chapter 9, verse 6 Jesus forgiving the
sins of a paralytic man and saying: “your sins are forgiven” and Matthew goes
on to say in verse 8 that these powers are given to men (plural).
Thirdly, we know that Jesus has the authority on earth to
forgive sins (Matt 9:6) and that Jesus sends His apostles with the words: “As
the Father sent me, even so I now send you.” (John 20:21). Therefore it is clear that Scripture teaches
us that Jesus gave His apostles the authority to forgive sins. These have been given this same authority as
well as the authority to pass this authority on to their successors all the way
through history to our bishops and priests of today.
To recap, true sacramental forgiveness of sins is a
fulfillment of the sacrificial system of the forgiveness of sins of the Jewish
people. It is also the power of God
working through men (bishops and priests) and is instituted by Jesus Himself
and passed on through apostolic succession to the bishops and priests of today.
If you were dying of cancer and you prayed everyday for God
to heal you, God could easily heal you instantly. But before that happens you will no doubt
constantly visit the doctor to help you.
Now say you are healed by the doctors help. It is not the doctor that healed you, it was
God. The doctor was just the
intermediary for God. God used the
doctor to perform His miracle. This is
the same way that God uses a priest to administer the sacrament of confession
to us. Sin is like a cancer and we need
to go to the doctor (priest) to be healed.
So why go to confession?
Because Jesus Christ set it up this way.
Yes, if you ask forgiveness with a repentant heart, you will be forgiven
but this only for venial sins. If you’ve
completely cut yourself off from His communion by performing mortal sin then you
must go to confession so as to reconcile yourself to Him and His Church.
If Jesus truly set it up this way then who are we to assume
we that we don’t need to go? Don’t delay
in going to Confession.
I would add, specific men are being addressed in John 20:23 - our first bishops - the Apostles. You quoted John 20:21 - which also clarifies to whom Jesus is speaking (as the Father sent Me, I send you). "If you forgive anyone his sins, they are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven." (NIV) http://bible.cc/john/20-23.htm So with John 20:21, we don't want to stop there! :-)
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